Lake Forest College GPA, SAT ACT Score Admission Data

Pros And Cons Of The Electoral College - 738 Words

â€Å"I’m sorry we ever invented the electoral college† Al Gore. Many think the electoral college is a great thing, others? Not so much. If you’re unaware of what the electoral college is, it’s a process, not a place. The founding fathers established it in the Constitution as a compromise between election of the President by a vote in Congress and election of the President by a popular vote of qualified citizens. There’s pros and cons of the electoral college, and by the end of this essay you may decide if you’re for or against it. To begin, Pro number one is that the founding fathers â€Å"enshrined† the electoral college in the constitution because they believed it’d be the best method in choosing a president. The electoral college was used as†¦show more content†¦Today, people have the technology to get informed and learn new information about the candidates. Also, even though Alexander Hamilton saw the electors as being free from any sinister bias, we’ve learned that members of the Electoral College are now selected by the political parties and they’re expected to vote along party lines regardless of their own opinions about the candidates. This meaning that democrats vote for democrats, republicans vote republicans so on and so forth. In my honest opinion, I think the electoral college should be done away with. People may disagree, but here’s my argument. When voting for a president, someone who is going to have a majority of the power in his/her hands, yes some people may think irrationally. But the founding fathers weren’t thinking about the future per say. They were only trying to make sure that for the next couple of years voting would be fair. Were they really thinking 100 years ahead? If we were to do away with the electoral college, we would’ve had a different president today. Instead of making our nation happy, we try to mask the fact that we’re being unfair, while trying to be fair. When a majority of people vote for one candidate, and the other candidate wins, people get upset. We didn’t want to give power to high-populated states, The two main political parties can count on winning the electoralShow MoreRelatedPros And Cons Of The Electoral College1308 Words   |  6 Pagesvote by 2.7 Million votes. Donald Trump won because of the Electoral College. The Electoral College gives each state a number of electors that can range from three to fifty-five depending on the size of the state. The number of electors is decided by combining the number of senators and representatives that state has. To win the presidential election, a candidate would have to get 270 electoral votes, if neither candidate gets 270 electoral votes then the senate and the House of Representatives getRead MorePros And Cons Of The Electoral College1165 Words   |  5 PagesThe Electoral College what can I say to be honest, I know nothing about the Electoral College, but I will do my best to explain it to people who might know and to help them know so when they re seventeen they know like I should. So the Google definition of the Electoral College is a body of people representing the states of the US, who cast votes in the election of the President and Vice President. I would h ave not given that explanation, it would have told you it is a College. So helping you andRead MoreElectoral College Pros And Cons1169 Words   |  5 PagesElectoral College Pros and Cons The 2016 presidential election was an example of the discrepancy between the Electoral College votes and the national popular votes. If the last presidential election had been decided by a national popular vote, then Hillary Clinton would have won the presidency because she had the majority of votes. However, due to the design of the Electoral College, Donald Trump won the election for president in 2016; although, he lost the national popular vote. Just as some peopleRead MorePros And Cons Of Electoral College1791 Words   |  8 PagesThe Electoral College was established, by the Constitution to elect the President, in order to avoid an unfair balance of powers. The framers chose the complicated system of the Electoral College as the most equitable option. One option to elect the President was to hold a popular vote, however, the framers argued that the people might not have enough wisdom or information. The State Legislators were a promising option, but the framers worried that the Legislators would carry too much bias againstRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of The Electoral College1290 Words   |  6 PagesStates Electoral College had been a contradicting system due to the diversification of America throughout the years. The major issue with this system, however, relies on America’s own national popular vote that contradicts the Electoral College. Many citizens would rather rely on alternatives such as the national popular vote in order to make presidential elections more bearable. All systems conclude of disadvantages and advantages. Ultimately I as well as many people disagree with the Electoral CollegeRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of The Electoral College1625 Words   |  7 PagesIn the United States, the Electoral College determines the victor of a national election. Each state has its own number of electoral votes, which is determined by state population. This system is a â€Å"winner takes all† system. Which means the candidate with 50 percent o r more of the votes in an individual state gets all of that states electoral votes. The 2016 presidential election will have 538 electoral votes, this means that the election will be decided who is the first candidate to 270 votes. SomeRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of The Electoral College1167 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Electoral College system should be amended because it poorly illustrates democracy, is outdated and Electoral College Reform The voting process in America appears straightforward, but it is a very complex, complicated system. The Electoral College is America’s current voting system. The Electoral College still serves its intended purpose, but with increasing political activity among Americans it has caused a need to reform this process. Research suggests that the Electoral College systemRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of The Electoral College780 Words   |  4 Pagesprevious years. While many argue that the Electoral College defeats the purpose of voting, and diminishes the majority’s voice, this is certainly not the case. Without the Electoral College, elections would quickly become, and encourage, radical and corrupt ways in their voting systems, that could possibly result in a detrimental nationwide political crisis of voter fraud, and a rise to direct democracy. Majority of those who strive to abolish the Electoral College, are in simple terms; angry becauseRead MoreFinal Exam1541 Words   |  7 Pages POS/110 Democracy in America Democracy in America is something that has been the topic of the news for many years. It has caused many debates among several different individuals. Democracy, like anything, has its pros and its cons as well. In the following paragraphs will be the tip of the iceberg of some things that are debatable about democracy in America. One topic in particular that has been debated is the Constitution. The Constitution was written in 1787. The ConstitutionRead MoreThe Electoral College Is The Best Interests Of All The People1223 Words   |  5 PagesThe Electoral College, a hot topic these days, is subject to both criticism and defense. To understand why either side is valid we must look at its values and its weaknesses, its pros and cons. In defense of the Electoral College we can see that it in its roots the Electoral College was devised to dole out the power of selecting our executives geographically, and to give otherwise marginalized portions of the U.S. population a voice. Adversely the Electoral College can be seen as an obstruction to

HIV and Aids the Past and Present Impact on the Global Level Free Essays

string(103) " the young people infected even want to help them and infected parents they are helpless and isolated\." Introduction HIV OR AIDS is a health issue concerning 36 million people around the globe and it has a devastating affect on people victimized to it. HIV is a very challenging disease both in developed and developing nation .The most adverse results of this disease is that it attacks the people in their most productive age and savages the communities, distorts the production of food and services, and place an enormous burden on the already fragile and delicate health care system of poor nations. We will write a custom essay sample on HIV and Aids: the Past and Present Impact on the Global Level or any similar topic only for you Order Now During the years of 1999 and 2000, the amount of people died in African continent due to HIV is way ahead than the total people died in all wars in the continent. The African continent being most under developed has been a major victim of HIV/AIDS since the disease got discovered. Because of AIDS, there had been sever distortion in the economy of Africa and also the life expectancy of the region has been significantly affected. It is not only an epidemic suffocating Africa, but all the continents of world are suffering hardly to combat this disease. According to (Ashford,2006)â€Å"By 2005, more than 25 million people had died and an estimated 39 million were living with HIV. An estimated 4 million people were newly infected with HIV in 2005—95percent of them in sub-Saharan Africa, Eastern Europe, or Asia†. HIV is not only a disease devastating global society, but it is also the fourth ranked fatal diseases in the world. The number of children and adults died because of this epidemic is far beyond imagination and statistics. The Origin of HIV It is a common notion among people that origin of HIV/AIDS virus is due to some natural phenomena. It is widely believed that African men contracted AIDS from some chimpanzee during hunting time. As per (Horowitz, 2002) â€Å"Key among these HIV origin theories is the so called â€Å"cut hunter theory† in which a human, allegedly African native, received a bloody wound or infected splash while preparing a chimpanzee carrying a similar virus†. But further researched ignored this concept, and accused human for the emergence of HIV and AIDS. The HIV was however, first recognized in 1981, when many gay men developed an unexplainable resistance to medication for their acquired infections and cancers. Interestingly, HIV scientifically called Human Immunodeficiency Virus progressed to become AIDS. Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome or otherwise called AIDS can harm the immunity of a person and can cause death of the person. Once a person have detected with HIV, then he or she in few years a victim gets AIDS. AIDS is the final stage of HIV infection. It is only good if the person infected with HIV in the initial stage is treated otherwise he or she can be diseased with AIDS which is fatal.â€Å"CDC estimates that about 56,000 people in the United States contracted HIV in 2006.There are two types of HIV, HIV-1 and HIV-2. In the United States, unless otherwise noted, the term â€Å"HIV† primarily refers to HIV-1†(NCH,2010).It can be an astonishing fact, but the origin of HIV is still in ambiguity and up to date science is engaged in study about the origin of this malicious disease. HIV Prevalence in African continent HIV is a condition over the past three decades have cause irrevocable damage to health, wellbeing and sustenance of a person. In 27 years time, HIV has killed around 25 million people and causes debilitating illness and horrifying death states to people in their prime years of life. This disease has not only caused damage to the life of a person but also caused devastation to the family and community surrounding them. Moreover it had kept a very complicated situation in front of African countries in fighting the poverty and improvement of health of their society.As per (Chao,2010,pg.41-50) â€Å"South Africa is at the epicenter of the HIV/AIDS epidemic severely affecting nearly all countries in sub Saharan Africa. South Africa has one of the highest HIV prevalence rates in the world†. The effect of HIV on health can show many symptoms and initial ones can be seen in the form of common cold, flu or headache. Later the victim can be found to be fatigue, and have swollen glands and rashes. The problem with HIV is that it does not have specific symptoms; hence symptoms are not a proven way to find out HIV infection. Only the HIV anti – body test can be helpful in finding out the infection clearly. It is a known fact that HIV is transmitted only through bodily fluids and not by mere physical contact. In his book (Howard,2007,pg.3)writes that â€Å"HIV is most often transmitted through sexual contact by rapidly binding in to the cells that are present in the cervical, vaginal and rectal mucosa†. In the past this disease has negatively affected the life and economy of the African continent in a significant way. It has lessened the ability of people to support and provide for their family and made the government to spend lavish amount on its treatment. The treatment and health care service providing cost itself have given a big burden to the African government which is already poor in wealth and health care system. HIV has deprived many families and societies of Africa of their house hold income .This reduced income of families and heightened costs of medication make the individuals and household poor .â€Å"Generation of young people is being decimated .Young women are in greatest peril: more than three quarters young South Africans living with HIV is female† (Karim,2010,pg.97). It is highly seen that women are at more risk of infection from HIV and cannot provide for family and children because of undulation and less social awareness. Children affected by HIV /AIDS is not less and their mostly get infected directly from their mothers. These children in African poor countries sometimes have ill parents or are orphan and get no access to education or nutrition. If the young people infected even want to help them and infected parents they are helpless and isolated. You read "HIV and Aids: the Past and Present Impact on the Global Level" in category "Essay examples" About 60% sub -Saharan African women. The very badly affected countries such as South Africa, at the age of infected men and women are around 15 to 25 years. HIV in Asia and other countries Since Asia is highly concentrated in population, the prevalence of HIV infected people is also high in this continent. The HIV in countries like India, Bangladesh, Srilanka and China are mostly seen among labor class, sex workers and illiterate people. The sex workers and their clients, drug users and those who live in unclean environment get infected by this deadly disease and as a result lose their life. According to (Steinbrook ,2007.pg.1089-1093)â€Å"India has a population of 1.1 billion people — one sixth of the world’s population — and is home to perhaps one of every eight people with HIV infection. The estimate of 5.7 million HIV-infected people in India — as compared with 5.5 million in South Africa — captured wide attention†. If in a country like India, HIV outbreaks, then it will be very difficult for government and other voluntary organizations to control it. However, HIV is found more in southern states of the country than in northern parts. Moreover China being the most populated country in the world is also not behind with HIV cases. In china HIV is mainly spread through drug use and mishandling of injecting needles. As per (Qian,2006, pg3-4)†Illicit drug abuse and HIV/AIDS have increased rapidly in the past 10 to 20 years in China. Injecting Drug Users have so far contributed to 42% of cumulatively reported HIV/AIDS cases†. Even Philippines is not backwards in HIV cases and their government is struggling hard to keep the disease away from its population. In recent years HIV as an epidemic have grown to cause disaster in developing as well as developed nations. According to Statistics around 5 million people have been affected by this disease in the year 2000 itself. For example Brazil is a country which was affected by HIV in 1980s and the Brazil government was also successful in keeping away the epidemic from people. After 2004, the epidemic was only 0.6 % among its population. And when it comes to Australia the HIV is an issue to fight for the government and they have taken compulsory steps to remove it from the country. Inhis book (Aggleton,1997,pg.12)writes that, â€Å"In Australia the HIV/AIDS epidemic has been and continues to be one which affects mainly homosexually active men, and those mostly concentrated with men who are connected to the gay communities†. When in comes to HIV, Mexico has the lowest prevalence of the epidemic in the whole world .It is also mostly seen only among the poor and the working class. It is also observed that Migrants from Mexico who reach US contract HIV and take this back to their country. From there mostly their wives catch up with infection spread to other people of the community. The main reason for the spread of HIV is unclean environment and lack of education among the people. This is the same reason it is mostly noted among the working class, sex workers and drug users of the society. Nevertheless the proportion of HIV in Mexico is way less than other countries and is the lowest in the world. Help of various channels in fighting HIV The main organization which fights for the removal of the HIV is UN, which is United Nations. It has done much effort in studying and implementing strategies to remove this dangerous disease from the face of the earth. (UN,2001)states that â€Å"Alarmed by the accelerating epidemic and its global impact, the United Nations General Assembly decided to convene a special session on human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) at the highest political level. Held in New York from 25 to 27 June 2001†In this meeting different government leader, AIDS expert and activists, private organizationsall decided various steps to fight against this problem. Apart from this, other NGOs also make much effort in fighting the disease by working in close connection with poor and uneducated sectors of their country and educating people about protective sex. There are also many social activists and voluntary and involuntary activist who work for the betterment and prevention of AIDS all around the world. On top of this the entertainment media like Television, Radio and Internet also play a very vital role in giving information to people about the bad effect of this dangerous epidemic. These entertainment channels are very useful as this reaches to nook and corner of the villages and cities and can spread the message of the dangerous characteristics of HIV/AIDS to common men. It can also be seen in recent years that celebrities too join the AIDS campaign to create awareness among people who are unaware of this disease. New medical developments to cure HIV The HIV is not only a health issue but also a social concern to the people and government all around globe. In recent years a new controversy has come up in American research area that researchers are experimenting drugs on individual of African continent. It is controversial because it is unethical to conduct experiment of innocent population of Africa. This can not only have bad impact on the health of these people but also on the economic and social welfare of the region.(SANFORD,2009)claims that â€Å"However, over the past decade the population of Africa has begun to start their own research studies and have started to create their own medications based on research and development†. The scientists have reportedly found out a medicine called VIR-576 lately which can stop the virus from invading the human cells. (Gardner,2011)states that ,â€Å"The medication, called VIR-576 for now, is still in the early phases of development. But researchers say that if it is successful, it might also circumvent the drug resistance that can undermine standard therapy.† According to medical experts this drug could be very useful as it have less medical side effects. The best part of this new drug will be that it focuses on disease when it is in the pre – invasion stage. Even the natural treatment has come up now as a very effective treatment for HIV. The Aired, which is an Indian science of treating HIV, is also a slow and forceful way of treating this disease. Another treatment is the invention of a single pill which can be taken once a day to fight against the disease.(Pollock ,2006)refers that , â€Å"The pill, which combines three drugs made by two companies, would be a milestone in improving the simplicity of treatment for the disease, experts say. It should make it easier for people to take their medicine regularly.† This drug has been revealed to be giving great relief to the HIV sufferers from a death sentence disease like HIV/AIDS. Nonetheless, three decades after the appearance of this disease there had been no major medication or treatment which could stop this from occuring.Many researchers and drug makers have been struggling to find an appropriate medicine or treatment to work against this disease. Generally speaking, without proper treatment nearly all people with infected HIV will get AIDS. So if a proper treatment is done in the initial stages of the infection, it can result in the prevention of AIDS. Today there are many antis – HIV drugs available in the market which ensure partial or full recovering of the infection. Unfortunately millions of people around the world who are infected with HIV have no access to the drugs and treatment for this disease. Many governments are struggling to provide proper treatment or medicines to HIV or Aids affected people which are a sad state to mention. It is a fact that more than 10 million of people are still waiting to get proper treatment to save their life. These people along with treatment also need sex education, nutritional support and simple treatment and less costly drugs. Conclusion HIV is a dangerous epidemic which is a threat to the entire human society. It has destructed millions of people around the world and yet more are under the grip of this disease. Since its emergence, the scientific and medical world is conducting researches and studies to find out its origin .However, they are not successful in finding out the real cause or reason behind this fatal viral infection. The treatments of this disease are very few and not very successful. The best way to prevent it is from having a healthy and safe sexual lifestyle and getting education about the disease in a detail manner. Many people in the remote regions of underdeveloped nation are ignorant and unknown about the causes and symptoms of this disease â€Å"The epidemic grip on Africa has been by far the deadliest, but no part of the world is immune.†14. The main step to be taken to fight this disease is through awakening the specific governments of all countries by United Nations and World Health Organizations in a planned way. People can only resist the disease if they have knowledge about its cause and this can be done only by the government of underdeveloped and developing nations. Bibliography Ashford, L.(2006, July 10). How hiv and aids affect populations . Retrieved from http://www.sarpn.org.za/documents/d0002135/index.php Aggleton, P. (1997). Aids: activism and alliances . Hong Kong: Taylor Francis Chao, L. â€Å"A comparative evaluation of two interventions for educator training in Gardner, A. (2011, April 15). New drug strategy shows promise against hiv. Retrieved from http://healthfinder.gov/News/newsstory.aspx?docid=647807 HIV/AIDS in South Africa.† International Journal of Education and Development of Using ICT. 6.1 (2010): 41-50. Print Horowitz, L. (2002). The origin of aids and hiv may not be what you have learned. Retrieved from http://www.originofaids.com/ Howard, L. (2007). Hiv. U.S.A.: Versa Press. Karim, S.A. (2010). Hiv/aids in south africa . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. National Centre for HIV, . (2010, August 11). Basic information about hiv and aids. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/hiv/topics/basic/ Pollock, A.(2006, July 09). New medicine for aids is one pill, once a day . Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/09/health/09aids.html Qian, H.. (2006). Injection drug use and hiv/aids in china: review of current situation, prevention and policy implications. Harm Reducation Journal, 3(10), 3-4 Steinbrook, R. (2007). Hiv in india — a complex epidemic. New England Medical Journal, 356(10), 1089-1093. SANFORD . (2009). Hiv research and medical development in africa . Retrieved from http://www.sanord.org/HIV-Research-And-Medical-Development.html .UN. (2001, June 25). Special session on hiv/aids. Retrieved from http://www.un.org/en/development/devagenda/hiv.shtml World Bank. (2002). Education and hiv/aids: a window of hope . Washington DC: World Bank Publications How to cite HIV and Aids: the Past and Present Impact on the Global Level, Essay examples

Hummingbirds free essay sample

The scientific method will be given as my determination as to provide an answer to the question in consideration. Samples of colorful flowers are planted on the left side of a garden and non-colorful flowers are planted on the right side of a garden. Observation over a month’s time with video surveillance will give proof of which flower the ruby-throated hummingbird goes to more often; thus determining whether the ruby-throated hummingbird prefers a bright color for pollination. Introduction As I was hiking one day, I noticed a ruby-throated hummingbird hovering over my bright red hat. At first I was a bit startled and decided to play it cool and just keep walking slowly. The ruby-throated hummingbird seemed to hover a bit and then just darted away as if it has lost all interests. I wondered why the bird hovered over my red hat and decided to do some research. After a little bit of research, I determined that the ruby-throated hummingbird does pick bright colored flowers to pollinate (Sargent, 1999). We will write a custom essay sample on Hummingbirds or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page My bright red hat could have been an attraction to the ruby-throated hummingbird. Question: Do ruby-throated hummingbirds prefer some colors more than others when visiting flowers? Hypothesis: Could planting colorful flowers within a garden attract a ruby-throated hummingbird to pollinate? Prediction: The brightest colored flowers, such as red, will attract a ruby-throated hummingbird for pollination. Methods Purchase small flowers in potting pots with colors; white, orange, red, yellow and pink, and plant them into a controlled garden outside. The garden will be divided into two sections, right and left. The left garden section will hold the colorful flowers: orange, red and yellow. The right garden section will hold the non-colorful flowers: white and pale pink. After the garden has been prepared, a video camera is set up to observe on a daily basis. The camera surveillance will record any activity during the week of observation. Check footage and take notes of any activity of pollination to each flower. Make note of the flower color that gets the most attention from the ruby-throated hummingbird. ?In a month’s timeline, examine the activity of pollination shown to each flower from a ruby-throated hummingbird. ?Calculate the number of ruby-throated hummingbirds visited to each flower within a month’s time. ?Control variables for this experiment include, 1) the colo r of the flower; 2) pollination activity; 3) the amount of ruby-throated hummingbirds that pollinated on each flower. Expected Results: I expect that the brighter colored flowers will attract the ruby-throated hummingbirds more often than the others. The red flower will most likely attract the most ruby-throated hummingbirds for pollination. Table 1: Number of ruby-throated hummingbirds that pollinated each color of flowers observed by camera surveillance is shown below: Flower Color# of Flowers Pollinated at 2 weeks# of Flowers Pollinated at 4 weeks Red84 Orange21 Yellow00 White00 Pink00 Chart 1: Charted activity of ruby-throated hummingbirds that pollinated flowers Conclusion From the data above, we can come to the conclusion that ruby-throated hummingbirds do favor brighter colored flowers, especially red. The ruby-throated hummingbirds are designed to pollinate brighter colored flowers because they see in wave lengths (Sargent, 1999). This allows them to pick the exact flower that has been specifically designed for their pollination. The ruby-throated hummingbirds are also attracted to flowers with a high content of sugar, or sucrose and/or glucose and fructose (Smith, 2009). It just so happens that those flowers are mostly bright in color as well. References: https://plants.usda.gov/pollinators/Ruby-throated_hummingbird.pdf